Mohato o le mong o Bohlale oa ho ntša Catheter
Likarolo tsa Sehlahisoa
● Moetso o momahaneng: O kopanya nale, terata ea tataiso le catheter tsamaisong e le 'ngoe.
● Keletso ea ho ikatolosa: E felisa tlhokahalo ea ho atolosoa ha pampitšana ka thoko.
● Ho romelloa ka potlako: Ka potlako ho feta mokhoa oa setso oa Seldinger.
● Tšebelisano ea Ultrasound / CT-guided: E loketse bakeng sa ho behoa ka tataiso ea setšoantšo.
LIEKETSENG
● Kit e entsoe ka catheter ea drainage, nale ea trocar, tube e kopanyang, fixer.
Taelo ea ho sebelisoa
Tokisetso ea Pele ho Mokhoa
● Tlhahlobo ea Mokuli: Tiisa pontšo ka ultrasound, CT kapa fluoroscopy.
● Tlhophiso ea Thepa: Mohato o le mong oa catheter oa drainage, li-drapes tse sa tsoakoang, liatlana, likokoana-hloko, sethethefatsi sa sebakeng seo, Tataiso ea litšoantšo, li-syringe, li-extension tubing, mokotla oa drainage.
Ho Bea ka Mohato
● Boemo ba Mokuli & Ho Tšoaea Letlalo: Beha mokuli bakeng sa ho kena ka mokhoa o nepahetseng (supine, prone, kapa lateral decubitus). Sebelisa US/CT ho fumana pokello ea mokelikeli le ho tšoaea moo ho kenang teng.
● Ho Itokisetsoa ho Hloekileng le ho Anesthesia ea Sebaka: Hloekisa letlalo ka chlorhexidine/iodine. Fana ka lithethefatsi tsa lehae (lidocaine) haufi le pampitšana ea nale.
● Ho Kena ha Nale: Kenya nale ea trocar (karolo ea catheter ea mohato o le mong) tlas'a tataiso ea nako ea sebele ea litšoantšo. Netefatsa boemo ba ntlha ea nalete pokellong ea mokelikeli (o lakatsa sampole ea tlhahlobo haeba ho hlokahala).
● Tšebeliso ea Catheter: Tsoela pele ka catheter e kopantsoeng holim'a nale / trocar ka har'a sekoti. Hlakola nale / trocar, u siee catheter sebakeng.
● Sireletsa & Connect Drainage: Suthela catheter letlalong (kapa sebelisa sesebelisoa sa ho lokisa sekhomaretsi). Hokela ho mokotla oa drainage kapa sistimi e monyang. Netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng (phallo ea mokelikeli) tlas'a setšoantšo.
Tlhokomelo ea Kamor'a Ts'ebetso
● Hlahloba tlhahiso (bolumo, sebopeho sa mokelikeli).
● Hlatsoa catheter (haeba ho hlokahala) ka saline e sa hloekang ho thibela ho koala.
● Ho latela litšoantšo (US/CT) ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea drainage.
● Ntša catheter ha metsi a fokotseha kapa ho finyelloa tharollo ea bongaka.
Lintlha tsa Sehlahisoa